Pengaruh pemberian kompos jerami padi dengan pupuk kandang ayam terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman buncis tegak (Phaseolus Vulgaris L.)

Nurjanah, Fatya Syifa (2025) Pengaruh pemberian kompos jerami padi dengan pupuk kandang ayam terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman buncis tegak (Phaseolus Vulgaris L.). Sarjana thesis, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung.

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Abstract

INDONESIA: Budidaya tanaman buncis tegak (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) masih sangat bergantung pada pemakaian pupuk anorganik yang terus menerus sehingga menyebabkan penurunan kualitas tanah dan pertumbuhan tanaman yang tidak maksimal. Penggunaan pupuk organik seperti kompos jerami padi dan pupuk kandang ayam menjadi alternatif untuk memperbaiki struktur tanah dan menyediakan unsur nitrogen, fosfor, dan kalium penting bagi tanaman. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kombinasi kompos jerami padi dengan pupuk kandang ayam pada buncis tegak. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Lahan Kampus II pada Januari-Mei 2025, menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) yang terdiri atas 10 perlakuan dan 3 kali ulangan. Perlakuan yang diuji merupakan kombinasi kompos jerami padi 0, 10 t ha-1, 15 t ha-1, dan 20 t ha-1 dengan pupuk kandang ayam 0, 15 t ha-1, 30 t ha-1, dan 45 t ha-1. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kombinasi kompos jerami padi dengan pupuk kandang ayam memberikan pengaruh terhadap tinggi tanaman pada 28 HST, namun tidak memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap hasil tanaman. Kombinasi terbaik diperoleh pada kombinasi kompos jerami padi 15 t ha-1 dengan pupuk kandang ayam 45 t ha-1 yang memberikan peningkatan tinggi tanaman buncis tegak pada 28 HST. ENGLISH: The cultivation of upright beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) still relies heavily on the continuous use of inorganic fertilizers, resulting in a decline in soil quality and suboptimal plant growth. The use of organic fertilizers such as rice straw compost and chicken manure is an alternative to improve soil structure and provide essential nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium for plants. This study aims to determine the effect of a combination of rice straw compost and chicken manure on upright beans. The study was conducted at Campus II Land from January to May 2025, using a Randomized Block Design consisting of 10 treatments and 3 replications. The treatments tested were a combination of rice straw compost at 0, 10 t ha-1, 15 t ha-1, and 20 t ha-1 with chicken manure at 0, 15 t ha-1, 30 t ha-1, and 45 t ha-1. The results showed that the combination of rice straw compost and chicken manure significantly increased plant height at 28 days after planting, but did not significantly affect yield. The best combination was obtained with 15 t ha-1 of rice straw compost and 45 t ha-1 of chicken manure, which resulted in the highest increase in upright bean plant height at 28 days after planting.

Item Type: Thesis (Sarjana)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Buncis tegak; Jerami padi; Kompos; Pupuk kandang ayam
Subjects: Plants, Botany
Plants, Botany > Research of Plants
Divisions: Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi > Program Studi Pertanian/Agroteknologi
Depositing User: Fatya Syifa Nurjanah
Date Deposited: 29 Aug 2025 03:14
Last Modified: 29 Aug 2025 03:15
URI: https://digilib.uinsgd.ac.id/id/eprint/116711

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