Tawḥīdī epistemology: uniting rationality, empiricism, and transcendence within the framework of Islamic science

Romdlony, Muhammad Zakiyullah and Darmawan, Dadang and Anwar, Rosihon and Rahman, M Taufiq (2025) Tawḥīdī epistemology: uniting rationality, empiricism, and transcendence within the framework of Islamic science. International Journal of Nusantara Islam, 13 (2). pp. 397-412. ISSN 2355-651X

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Abstract

This article proposes an integrative epistemology model based on tawḥīd (Tawḥīdī Epistemology) that synthesizes three main frameworks: Burhān al-Ṣiddīqīn (Ibn Sina's ontological argument about Wājib al-Wujūd); the Scientific Method (logico-hypothetico-verification), and the Revelation Guides Science paradigm from UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung. Through philosophical analysis and multidisciplinary case studies, this research demonstrates that this integration not only overcomes the science-religion dichotomy but also offers a structured methodology for dual validation (empirical and normative). This article enriches the discourse of contemporary Islamic philosophy by actualizing Ibn Sina's legacy in the context of modern science, while also addressing postmodern critiques of the objectivity of science.

Item Type: Article
Subjects: Critical Philosophy
Al-Qur'an (Al Qur'an, Alquran, Quran) dan Ilmu yang Berkaitan
Al-Qur'an (Al Qur'an, Alquran, Quran) dan Ilmu yang Berkaitan > Ilmu-ilmu Al-Qur'an
Divisions: Pascasarjana Program Magister > Program Studi Studi Agama Agama
Depositing User: Ph.D. M Taufiq Rahman
Date Deposited: 22 Dec 2025 03:24
Last Modified: 22 Dec 2025 03:24
URI: https://digilib.uinsgd.ac.id/id/eprint/126875

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