Pemberian ragam pencahayaan tambahan terhadap pertumbuhan dan pembungaan tiga Varietas Tanaman Krisan (Chrysanthemum morifolium)

Fauzi, Ilham Farhan (2018) Pemberian ragam pencahayaan tambahan terhadap pertumbuhan dan pembungaan tiga Varietas Tanaman Krisan (Chrysanthemum morifolium). Diploma thesis, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung.

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Abstract

Kebutuhan tanaman krisan terhadap cahaya tambahan sangat diperlukan untuk memenuhi pertumbuhan tanaman krisan. Warna cahaya tambahan akan memengaruhi proses pertumbuhan dan pembungaan tanaman krisan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pertumbuhan dan pembungaan yang optimum pada perlakuan warna cahaya dan varietas tanaman krisan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kp. Ranca Kentang Desa Neglasari Kecamatan Majalaya Kabupaten Bandung dari April sampai Juli 2017. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode eksperimental berupa Rancangan Acak Kelompok Faktorial (RAK Faktorial), dengan perlakuan warna cahaya (merah, kuning, dan putih) dan varietas (Marimar, Suciyono, dan Erika Agrihorti), perlakuan tersebut diulang sebanyak tiga kali. Parameter yang diamati adalah tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, diameter batang, umur berbunga, panjang tangkai dan diameter bunga. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat interaksi perlakuan antara perlakuan warna cahaya merah dengan perlakuan varietas Suciyono dengan rata-rata diameter batang 5 mm. Hasil uji mandiri menunjukan perlakuan warna cahaya putih berpengaruh terhadap umur berbunga dengan nilai 59 HST. Varietas Erika Agrihorti menunjukan tinggi tanaman terbesar yaitu 77.33 cm, umur berbunga dengan nilai lebih besar 59 HST, dan panjang tangkai terbaik yaitu 81.22 cm. Varietas Suciyono menunjukan jumlah daun dengan rata-rata 52.66 (53 helai), diameter bunga sebesar 14.78 cm. The needs of chrysanthemum plants to the additional light is necessary to increase the growth of chrysanthemum plants. The color of additional light will affect the growth and flowering of chrysanthemum. This study aims to determine the optimum growth and flowering on the treatment of light color and chrysanthemum varieties. This research was conducted at Kp. Ranca Kentang Desa Neglasari Kecamatan Majalaya Kabupaten Bandung from april until july 2017. The experimental method used Randomized Block Design Factorial (RBD Factorial), with color light treatment (red, yellow, and white) and varieties (Marimar, Suciyono, and Erika Agrihorti), the treatment repeated three times. The parameters observed are plant height, leaf number, stem diameter, flowering age, stalk and flower diameter. The results showed that there was interaction treatment between red light color treatment with Suciyono varieties treatment with average stem diameter of 5 mm. Single effect test showed white light color treatment effect on flowering age in 59 day after planting. Erika Agrihorti variety showed the largest plant height 77.33 cm, flowering age with longer value 59 HST, and the best stem length 81.22 cm. Suciyono variety shows the number of leaves with an average of 52.66 (53 pieces), and flower diameter of 14.78 cm.

Item Type: Thesis (Diploma)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Hasil; Krisan; Varietas Erika Agrihorti; Varietas Marimar; Varietas Suciyono; Warna cahaya;
Subjects: Farm, Farming > Education, Research, Related Topics of Agriculture
Divisions: Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi > Program Studi Pertanian/Agroteknologi
Depositing User: Ilham Farhan Fauzi
Date Deposited: 04 Sep 2018 04:11
Last Modified: 04 Sep 2018 04:11
URI: https://digilib.uinsgd.ac.id/id/eprint/13146

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