Pengaruh Berbagai Pupuk Guano dan Jenis Mulsa Organik terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Tomat (Lycopersicum esculentum L.)Varietas Toti

Fahmi, Biyan Adi (2017) Pengaruh Berbagai Pupuk Guano dan Jenis Mulsa Organik terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Tomat (Lycopersicum esculentum L.)Varietas Toti. Diploma thesis, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung.

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Abstract

Pupuk guano dan Jenis mulsa organik jerami padi serta sabut kelapa dapat dijadikan sebagai bahan penutup tanaman untuk menekan pertumbuhan gulma dan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan bahan organik tananaman, pupuk guano yang mengandung unsur hara yang dibutuhkan tanaman khususnya unsur N, P, dan K sehingga dapat mengurangi penggunaan pupuk kimia.Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mempelajari interaksi antara pupuk guanodan jenis mulsa organik terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman tomat (Lycopersicum esculentum Mill L.). Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan November 2016 – Febuari 2017 di Kebun Cihawuk , Pacet, Jawa Barat. Penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) faktorial 2 faktor, faktor pertama adalah pupuk guano (g) yang terdiri dari 4 taraf yaitu tanpa pupuk guano (g0), dosis pupuk guano 5 t ha-1(g1) dan dosis pupuk guano 10 t ha-1(g2), dosis pupuk guano 15 t ha-1(g3) dan faktor kedua mulsa organik (m) yang terdiri dari 3 taraf yaitu tanpa mulsa (m0), mulsa organik jerami (m1), mulsa organik sabut kelapa (m2) sehingga diperoleh 12 kombinasi taraf perlakuan dan dilakukan ulangan sebanyak 3 kali. Secara mandiri perlakuan taraf dosis pupuk guano 10 t ha-1 bepengaruh nyata pada tinggi tanaman, luas daun, nisbah pupus akar, berat kering tanaman dan bobot buah. Sedangkan perlakuan mulsa tidak berpengaruh terhadap semua parameter yang diamati. Guano Fertilizer and Types of organic rice straw mulch as well as coconut husk can be used as plant cover material to suppress weed growth and to meet the needs of organic materials tananaman, guano fertilizer containing nutrients needed plants, especially elements N, P, and K so as to reduce the use chemical fertilizers. The purpose of this study was to study the interaction between guanodan organic mulch type fertilizer on growth and yield of tomato plants (Lycopersicum esculentum Mill L.). The study was conducted in November 2016 -Fil 2017 at Kebun Cihawuk, Pacet, West Java. The research used Factorial Randomized Block Design (RAK) 2 factor, the first factor was guano fertilizer (g) consisting of 4 levels ie without guano fertilizer (g0), dosage of 5 t ha-1 guano fertilizer and guano 10 guano (m), mulch organic mulch (m1), organic mulch of coconut husk (m2), organic grane mulch mulch (m1), organic granule mulch mulch (m2), and a second factor of organic mulch (m) consisting of 3 levels ie without mulch m2) to obtain 12 combinations of treatment levels and repeated 3 times. Treatment of guano fertilizer dose of 10 t ha-1 gave significant effect on plant height, Leaf Area, NPA, Dry Weight Plant, Fruit Weight.

Item Type: Thesis (Diploma)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Dosis; Mulsa Jerami; Mulsa Sabut Kelapa; Pupuk Guano; Tomat;
Subjects: Farm, Farming
Farm, Farming > Education, Research, Related Topics of Agriculture
Divisions: Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi > Program Studi Pertanian/Agroteknologi
Depositing User: Biyan Adi Fahmi
Date Deposited: 19 Sep 2018 07:15
Last Modified: 19 Sep 2018 07:15
URI: https://etheses.uinsgd.ac.id/id/eprint/13944

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