Penafsiran Quraish Shihab terhadap ayat infaq dan sedekah ditinjau dari Uslub Amtsal al-Qur’an

Muhammad, Hafid Nur (2019) Penafsiran Quraish Shihab terhadap ayat infaq dan sedekah ditinjau dari Uslub Amtsal al-Qur’an. Masters thesis, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung.

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Abstract

INDONESIA Amtsal al-Qur’an banyak ditampilkan oleh Allah dengan berbagai macam dan bentuknya, tentu didalamnya memiliki tujuan dan makna yang ingin disampaikan tersendiri. Dan fungsi Amtsal menurut Samih Atif az-Zain adalah memudahkan untuk memahami konteks-konteks yang abstrak sehingga menampilkan hal yang kongkrit. Dan salah satu tafsir yang kuat mengungkapkan argument tentang dengsn penggunaan ayat amtsal adalah Quraish Shihab dengan tafsirnya al-Misbah. Penelitian ini bertujuan pertama: menganalisis metode Quraish Shihab dalam menafsirkan ayat-ayat amtsal al-Qur’an tentang infaq dan sedekah, dan kedua: mendeskripsikan penafsiran Quraish Shihab terhadap ayat infaq dan sedekah yang beredaksi amrsal al-Qur’an. Penelitian ini didasarkan atas firman Allah dalam surah al-Hasyr ayat 21 “dan matsal-matsal itu kami buat untuk manusia agar mereka berfikir” dengan teori diatas menunjukkan dan mewajibkan manusia harus berfikir dengan perumpamaan-perumpamaan yang dibuat Allah agar tidak terlepas dari aturan-aturan dalam al-Qur’an. Penelitian menggunakan metode penafsiran al-Maudu’i (thematic research) yang menurut al-Farmawi mangumpulkan ayat-ayat al-Quran yang mempunyai maksud yang sama, dalam arti sama-sama membahas satu topik masalah dan manyusunnya berdasarkan kronologis dan sebab turunnya ayat-ayat tersebut, selanjutnya mufassir mulai memberikan keterangan dan penjelasan serta mengambil kesimpulan. Dan di akhir, penelitian ini adalah membahas tentang pokok-pokok amtsal al-Qur’an yang ditampilkan oleh Quraish Shihab dalam tafsir al-Misbah, dan dengan secara khusus menafsirkan pandangan-pandangannya terhadap ayat-ayat infaq dan sedekah yang beredaksi amtsal-al-Qur’an. Peneliti berharap berawal dari penelitian ini dapat membangun minat memahami i’jaz ayat-ayat yang memiliki makna-makna terisirat bahkan tersurat sehingga selalu indah memahami maknanya. Wa Allah A’lam bi Shawab. ENGLISH Amtsal al-Qur'an is displayed by Allah with a variety of forms and forms, of course it has the purpose and meaning to be conveyed separately. And Amtsal's function according to Samih Atif az-Zain is to make it easier to understand abstract contexts so that they display concrete things. And one of the interpretations that strongly expresses the argument about the use of the amtsal verse is Quraish Shihab with his interpretation of al-Misbah. This research aims first: to analyze the method of Quraish Shihab in interpreting the Qur'anic verses about infaq and almsgiving, and second: describing the interpretation of Quraish Shihab against the verse infaq and alms which is amrsal al-Qur'an. This research is based on the word of God in surah al-Hasyr verse 21 "and we made those things for human beings so that they think" with the above theory showing and requiring humans to think with parables made by God so that they cannot be separated from the rules in the Qur'an. The research uses the method of interpretation of al-Maudu'i (thematic research) which according to al-Farmawi collects verses of the Koran which have the same purpose, in the sense that they together discuss one topic of the problem and arrange it chronologically and because the verses descend then, the interviewees began to provide information and explanations and draw conclusions. And at the end, this research is to discuss the fundamental points of the Qur'an which are presented by Quraish Shihab in the interpretation of al-Misbah, and by specifically interpreting his views on the verses of infaq and alms which interact with amtsal-al- The Qur'an. The researcher hopes that starting from this research can build interest in understanding the i’jaz verses which have even explicit meanings so that they are always beautiful in understanding their meaning.

Item Type: Thesis (Masters)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Penafsiran Quraish Shihab; ayat infaq dan sedekah; Uslub Amtsal al-Qur’an;
Subjects: Islam > Interpretation and Criticism of Koran
Islam > Islam Doctrinal Theology, Aqaid and Kalam
Divisions: Pascasarjana Program Magister > Program Studi Ilmu Al-Quran dan Tafsir
Depositing User: hafid hafid nur muhammad
Date Deposited: 21 May 2019 02:42
Last Modified: 21 May 2019 02:42
URI: https://etheses.uinsgd.ac.id/id/eprint/20489

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