Predict Burnout With Psychological Capital And Religious Coping
Abstract
Burnout is a psychological phenomenon that should be avoided. However, the phenomenon of burnout still often occurs in the world of work, as experienced by nurses in a private hospital in the city of Bandung. This study aims to predict burnout by using psychological capital and religious coping. The participants were 83 nurses in a private hospital in Bandung. Data were collected using the Psychological Capital Questionnaire (PCQ) from Lututhans, the RCOPE scale from the Pargament, and the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) from Maslach. The collected data were analyzed using multiple regression analysis with Psychological Capital and Religious Coping as predictor variables and Burnout as criterion variables. The results showed that psychological capital and religious coping simultaneously or individually had a negative effect on burnout. Thus, the high and low levels of burnout experienced by nurses can be partially predicted using the extent of psychological capital and religious coping they haveReferences
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Needleman, J., & Hassmiller, S. (2009, July). The Role of Nurses in Improving Hospital Quality and Efficiency: Real-World Results. Health Affairs, Vol. 28.
Pargament, K. I. (1996). Religious Methods of Coping : Resources for The Conservation and Transformation of Significance. In Religion and The Clinical Practice of Psychology (pp. 215–239).
Perera, C. K., Pandey, R., & Srivastava, A. K. (2018, June 1). Role of Religion and Spirituality in Stress Management Among Nurses. Psychological Studies, Vol. 63, pp. 187–199.
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Rabenu, E., Yaniv, E., & Elizur, D. (2017). The Relationship Between Psychological Capital, Coping with Stress, Well-Being, and Performance. Current Psychology, 36(4), 875–887.
Rahman, A. A. (2016). Metode Penelitian Psikologi : Langkah Cerdas Menyelesaikan Skripsi (I). Bandung: PT. Remaja Rosdakarya Offset.
Susanti, I. H., Windasari, A. D., & Yudoyono, D. T. (2017). Hubungan Antara Tingkat Stres Dengan Burnout Perawat di ICU RSUD Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo Purwokerto. Viva Medika, 10(18), 52–64.
Weber, S. R., & Pargament, K. I. (2014). The Role of Religion and Spirituality in Mental Health. Current Opinion in Psychiatry, Vol. 27, pp. 358–363.
Carpenter, T. P., Laney, T., & Mezulis, A. (2012). Religious Coping, Stress, and Depressive Symptoms Among Adolescents: A Prospective Study. Psychology of Religion and Spirituality, 4(1), 19–30.
Demir, S. (2018). The Relationship Between Psychological Capital and Stress, Anxiety, Burnout, Job Satisfaction, and Job Involvement. Egitim Arastirmalari - Eurasian Journal of Educational Research, 2018(75), 137–154.
Fakhsianoor, F., & Dewi, S. (2014). Hubungan Antara Stres Kerja Dengan Burnout Pada Perawat di Ruang ICU, ICCU dan PICU RSUD ULIN Banjarmasin. An-Nadaa: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 1(1), 10–13.
Kay, A. C., Gaucher, D., McGregor, I., & Nash, K. (2010). Religious Belief as Compensatory Control. Personality and Social Psychology Review, 14(1), 37–48.
Krok, D. (2015). The Role of Meaning in Life Within the Relations of Religious Coping and Psychological Well-Being. Journal of Religion and Health, 54(6), 2292–2308.
Luthans, F., Youssef, C. M., & Avolio, B. J. (2007). Psychological Capital: Developing the Human Competitive Edge. In Psychological Capital: Developing the Human Competitive Edge.
Maslach, C., & Goldberg, J. (1998). Prevention of Burnout: New Perspectives. Applied and Preventive Psychology, 7(1), 63–74.
Maslach, C., & Jackson, S. E. (1981). The Measurement of Experienced Burnout. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 2(2), 99–113.
McCullough, M. E., & Carter, E. C. (2013). Religion, Self-Control and Self-Regulation : How and Why Are They Related? In K.I. Pargament (Ed.), APA Handbook of Psychology, Religion and Spirituality (pp. 123–138).
Mensah, J., & Amponsah-Tawiah, K. (2016). Mitigating Occupational Stress: The Role of Psychological Capital. Journal of Workplace Behavioral Health, 31(4), 189–203.
Needleman, J., & Hassmiller, S. (2009, July). The Role of Nurses in Improving Hospital Quality and Efficiency: Real-World Results. Health Affairs, Vol. 28.
Pargament, K. I. (1996). Religious Methods of Coping : Resources for The Conservation and Transformation of Significance. In Religion and The Clinical Practice of Psychology (pp. 215–239).
Perera, C. K., Pandey, R., & Srivastava, A. K. (2018, June 1). Role of Religion and Spirituality in Stress Management Among Nurses. Psychological Studies, Vol. 63, pp. 187–199.
Presiden RI. UNDANG-UNDANG REPUBLIK INDONESIA NOMOR 13 TAHUN 2003 TENTANG KETENAGAKERJAAN. , (2003).
Rabenu, E., Yaniv, E., & Elizur, D. (2017). The Relationship Between Psychological Capital, Coping with Stress, Well-Being, and Performance. Current Psychology, 36(4), 875–887.
Rahman, A. A. (2016). Metode Penelitian Psikologi : Langkah Cerdas Menyelesaikan Skripsi (I). Bandung: PT. Remaja Rosdakarya Offset.
Susanti, I. H., Windasari, A. D., & Yudoyono, D. T. (2017). Hubungan Antara Tingkat Stres Dengan Burnout Perawat di ICU RSUD Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo Purwokerto. Viva Medika, 10(18), 52–64.
Weber, S. R., & Pargament, K. I. (2014). The Role of Religion and Spirituality in Mental Health. Current Opinion in Psychiatry, Vol. 27, pp. 358–363.
Published
30-06-2020
How to Cite
Azkiati Z, N., Rahman, A., & Fahmi, I. ( ). Predict Burnout With Psychological Capital And Religious Coping. Psikis : Jurnal Psikologi Islami, 5(2), 140-145. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.19109/psikis.v5i2.3300
Section
Articles December 2019
Psikis: Jurnal Psikologi Islami by http://jurnal.radenfatah.ac.id/index.php/psikis is licensed under a Lisensi Creative Commons Atribusi-BerbagiSerupa 4.0 Internasional.
