Dampak aplikasi Instagram terhadap interaksi sosial santri : Studi deskriptif di Pesantren Persatuan Islam 23 Cirengit Kecamatan Cangkuang Kabupaten Bandung

Muhfriliani, Nisa (2023) Dampak aplikasi Instagram terhadap interaksi sosial santri : Studi deskriptif di Pesantren Persatuan Islam 23 Cirengit Kecamatan Cangkuang Kabupaten Bandung. Sarjana thesis, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung.

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Abstract

INDONESIA : Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh dampak dari adanya globalisasi maka muncul berbagai hal baru, seperti kemunculan media massa (internet) dan media sosial. Aplikasi Instagram yang banyak memunculkan dampak-dampak positif maupun dampak-dampak negatif khususnya terhadap interaksi sosial santri di Pesantren Persatuan Islam 23 Cirengit Kecamatan Cangkuang Kabupaten Bandung. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui penggunaan aplikasi Instagram di kalangan santri di Pesantren Persatuan Islam 23 Cirengit Kecamatan Cangkuang Kabupaten Bandung, untuk mengetahui interaksi sosial santri di Pesantren Persatuan Islam 23 Cirengit Kecamatan Cangkuang Kabupaten Bandung dan untuk mengetahui dampak aplikasi Instagram terhadap interaksi sosial santri di Persatuan Islam 23 Cirengit Kecamatan Cangkuang Kabupaten Bandung. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Teori interaksi sosial yang dikemukakan oleh George Herbert Mead (1863) bahwa Interaksi simbolik teori interaksionisme simbolik merupakan interaksi sosial yang terjadi karena penggunaan simbol-simbol yang memiliki makna. Simbol-simbol tersebut dapat menciptakan makna yang dapat memicu adanya interaksi sosial antara individu satu dengan individu lainnya. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Data dalam penelitian ini dihasilkan dari pengumpulan data data primer dengan pihak Pesantren Persatuan Islam 23 Cirengit Kecamatan Cangkuang Kabupaten Bandung. Serta dilengkapi data sekunder berupa referensi buku-buku dan jurnal-jurnal yang relevan dengan tema penelitian. Data tersebut dianalisis yaitu dengan reduksi data, yaitu mengambil dan merangkum data pokok. Selain itu di display data yaitu penyajian data dan terakhir penarikan kesimpulan dan verifikasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pertama, sebanyak 107 dari 137 santri menggunakan aplikasi Instagram, berbagai alasan santri menggunakan aplikasi Instagram diantaranya sebagai media pembelajaran dan hiburan, fitur aplikasi Instagram favorit santri adalah Direct Message, Beranda (Feed dan Reels), Instagram Story dan kamera, kelebihan aplikasi Instagram menurut santri adalah banyak fitur yang bisa dimanfaatkan yang sekaligus menjadi kekurangannya karena rentan konflik. Kedua, interaksi santri sebelum menggunakan aplikasi Instagram lebih sering berdiskusi secara langsung sedangkan ketika sudah menggunakan aplikasi Instagram lebih sering berdiskusi melalui aplikasi Instagram. Ketiga, menunjukkan dampak positif (kerjasama, akomodasi dan asimilasi) dan dampak negatif (persaingan, konflik dan kontravensi). ENGLISH : This research is motivated by the impact of globalization, new things emerge, such as the emergence of mass media (internet) and social media. The Instagram application has many positive and negative impacts, especially on the social interactions of students at Islamic Unity Islamic Boarding School 23 Cirengit, Cangkuang District, Bandung Regency. The purpose of this study was to determine the use of the Instagram application among students at the Islamic Unity Islamic Boarding School 23 Cirengit, Cangkuang District, Bandung Regency, to determine the social interaction of students at the Islamic Unity Islamic Boarding School 23 Cirengit, Cangkuang District, Bandung Regency and to determine the impact of the Instagram application on the social interaction of students in Islamic Association 23 Cirengit, Cangkuang District, Bandung Regency. The theory used in this study is the theory of social interaction put forward by George Herbert Mead (1863) that social interaction is more dynamic in nature where more than two individuals meet, then there will be interaction when the two greet each other, shake hands, and talk to each other. . Even though the people who are face to face do not talk to each other or exchange signs, social interaction has taken place. The method used in this research is descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The data in this study were generated from primary data collection with the Islamic Unity Islamic Boarding School 23 Cirengit, Cangkuang District, Bandung Regency. It is also equipped with secondary data in the form of reference books and journals that are relevant to the research theme. The data is analyzed by data reduction, namely taking and summarizing the main data. Besides that, the data display is the presentation of the data and finally the conclusion and verification. The results showed that first, as many as 107 out of 137 students used the Instagram application, various reasons students used the Instagram application including as a learning and entertainment medium, the features of the favorite Instagram application of students were Reels, cameras, Direct Messages and Instagram stories, the advantages of the Instagram application according to students were many features that can be utilized while the drawback is that it is prone to conflict. Second, the interactions of students before using the Instagram application often have direct discussions, whereas when they have used the Instagram application, they often have discussions through the Instagram application. Third, showing positive impacts (cooperation, accommodation and assimilation) and negative impacts (competition, conflic dan contradiction).

Item Type: Thesis (Sarjana)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Aplikasi; Dampak; Instagram; Santri
Subjects: Social Interaction, Interpersonal Relations
Communities
Divisions: Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik > Program Studi Sosiologi
Depositing User: Nisa Muhfriliani
Date Deposited: 12 Jul 2023 04:39
Last Modified: 12 Jul 2023 04:39
URI: https://digilib.uinsgd.ac.id/id/eprint/70826

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