Biokonversi limbah tapai singkong menggunakan larva lalat tentara hitam (Hermetia Illucens L)

Zamilah, Nur (2022) Biokonversi limbah tapai singkong menggunakan larva lalat tentara hitam (Hermetia Illucens L). Sarjana thesis, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung.

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Abstract

INDONESIA: Limbah tapai singkong merupakan salah satu limbah yang dapat mencemari lingkungan dan berpotensi merusak ekosistem. Larva H. illucens diketahui memiliki kemampuan untuk mengkonversi limbah organik menjadi biomassa yang berpotensi dijadikan pakan ternak. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pertumbuhan dan waktu perkembangan larva H. illucens pada media limbah tapai serta efisiensi konversi limbah tapai menjadi biomassa oleh larva H. illucens. Metode penelitian yang dilakukan yaitu 100 ekor larva berusia 3 hari diberi pakan ayam sebagai kontrol, tapai singkong matang, dan tapai singkong fermentasi (30g/3 hari sekali dan 120g/sekali pemberian). Setiap perlakuan dilakukan 4 kali pengulangan. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan one way ANOVA apabila terjadi pengaruh yang signifikan dilakukan uji lanjut Duncan dengan taraf signifikasi 5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perlakuan tapai singkong fermentasi 120g/sekali pemberian menghasilkan nilai mortalitas tertinggi yaitu 40,5%. Biomassa tertinggi didapatkan pada perlakuan tapai singkong matang tinggi yaitu sebesar 1,43g. ECD paling tinggi didapatkan pada perlakuan tapai singkong matang yaitu 50,95%. WRI tertinggi didapatkan pada didapatkan pada perlakuan tapai singkong matang 120g/sekali pemberian yaitu 26,04%. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini pada perlakuan tapai singkong matang menghasilkan mortalitas, biomassa, WRI dan ECD yang paling optimal dibandingkan perlakuan lainnya ENGLISH: Cassava tapai waste is one of the wastes that can pollute the environment and has the potential to damage the ecosystem. H. illucens larvae are known to have the ability to convert around 20% of organic waste into biomass which has the potential to be used as animal feed. This study aimed to determine the growth and development time of H. illucens larvae in tapai waste media and the conversion efficiency of tapai waste into biomass by H. illucens larvae. The research method used was 100 3-day-old larvae fed chicken as a control, cooked cassava tapai, and fermented cassava tapai (30g/3 days and 120g/one feed). Each treatment was repeated 4 times. The data obtained were analyzed by one-way ANOVA if there was a significant effect, Duncan's further test was carried out with a significance level of 5%. The results showed that the fermented cassava tapai treatment of 120 g/one serving resulted in the highest mortality value of 40.5%. The highest biomass was obtained in the treatment of ripe cassava tapai 120g/once high, which was 1.43g. The highest ECD was found in the treatment of ripe cassava tapai 120g/one-time administration, namely 50.95%. The highest WRI was obtained in the treatment of ripe cassava tapai 120g/one-time administration, namely 26.04%. The conclusion of this study in the treatment of ripe cassava tapai 120 g / once feeding resulted in the most optimal mortality, biomass, WRI , and ECD compared to other treatments,

Item Type: Thesis (Sarjana)
Uncontrolled Keywords: biokonversi; Hermetia illucens; limbah tapai;
Subjects: Biology > Education, Research, Related Topics of Biology
Arthropoda > Insecta, Insects
Technology, Applied Sciences
Insect Culture
Divisions: Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi > Program Studi Biologi
Depositing User: NUR ZAMILAH
Date Deposited: 18 Jul 2024 07:54
Last Modified: 18 Jul 2024 07:54
URI: https://digilib.uinsgd.ac.id/id/eprint/88555

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