Gambaran psychological well-being pada lansia potensial di Desa Pringu Kabupaten Malang

Ariqoh, Nadhifah Luthfi (2022) Gambaran psychological well-being pada lansia potensial di Desa Pringu Kabupaten Malang. Sarjana thesis, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung.

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Abstract

INDONESIA : Tahap perkembangan lansia adalah tahap dimana seseorang mengalami penurunan dari segi psikologis dan fisik. Usia lansia rentan mengalami depresi dimanapun ia berada baik di kota,di desa, di panti werdha atau bahkan di rumah dikarenakan dengan kegiatan fisik yang terbatas. Akan tetapi, hal tersebut berbeda dengan lansia potensial yang masih aktif berkegiatan untuk mencapai kesejahteraannya di Desa Pringu. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran psychological well-being pada lansia potensial di Desa Pringu. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif fenomenologis dan teknik pengolahan data menggunakan Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA). Teori yang digunakan berdasarkan pada teori Ryff dan Keyes (1995) yang menggambarkan psychological wellbeing dalam enam aspek yaitu penerimaan diri, hubungan positif dengan orang lain, mandiri, penguasaan lingkungan, tujuan hidup, dan pengembangan diri. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ketiga subjek memiliki psychological well-being yang baik, namun dua aspek ditunjukkan dengan hasil yang kurang baik yaitu hubungan positif dengan orang lain dan pengembangan diri ENGLISH : The stage of development of the elderly is the stage where a person experiences a decline in psychological and physical terms. Elderly people are prone to depression wherever they are, whether in the city, in the village, in nursing homes or even at home due to limited physical activities. However, this is different from the potential elderly who are still active in activities to achieve their welfare in Pringu Village. The purpose of this study was to determine the description of psychological well-being in potential elderly in Pringu Village. This study is a phenomenological qualitative research and data processing techniques using Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA). The theory used is based on the theory of Ryff and Keyes (1995) which describes psychological well-being in six aspects, namely self-acceptance, positive relations with others, autonomy, environmental mastery, purpose in life, and personal growth.. The results showed that the three subjects had good psychological wellbeing, but two aspects were shown with poor results, namely positive relations with others and personal growth.

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