Perubahan gaya hidup di kalangan buruh pabrik: Studi kasus di Desa Karangjaya, Kecamatan Pebayuran, Kabupaten Bekasi

Prianto, Arip (2025) Perubahan gaya hidup di kalangan buruh pabrik: Studi kasus di Desa Karangjaya, Kecamatan Pebayuran, Kabupaten Bekasi. Sarjana thesis, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung.

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the background, process, and form of lifestyle changes among factory workers in Karangjaya Village, Pebayuran District, Bekasi Regency. These lifestyle changes are relevant to study because they reflect the social dynamics resulting from the shift from an agrarian life to an industrial life. The researcher uses Max Weber's theory of social action in this study, Weber's theory introduces the term towards understanding the meaning of a person's actions, stating that when someone does something, they not only do it but they can also place themselves in the thoughts and behavior of others. everyone. This approach has a concept that is more directed at actions motivated by goals that want to achieve certain goals. A qualitative approach with a descriptive method is used in this study. Thus, the researcher obtains data through in-depth interviews with informants from among factory workers as well as observation and documentation in the field. The data sources used in this study are primary data sources and secondary data sources. The primary data sources were collected in the field, both from participant observation and in-depth interviews with informants from among factory workers in Karangjaya Village. The secondary data sources used were obtained from books, the internet, official websites, journals and other sources supporting the research. The results of the study showed that changes in the lifestyle of factory workers were motivated by an increase in fixed income after they worked as laborers, which affected consumption patterns and lifestyles. The process of change took place through five phases: inability to meet basic needs, adaptation, fulfillment of basic needs, impulsive diffusion, and the consumptive phase. The form of lifestyle change can be seen in new consumption patterns, such as shopping at supermarkets, having motorized vehicles on credit, buying modern household furniture, and replacing cell phones periodically. These changes were not only triggered by economic conditions, but also by external factors such as globalization, popular culture trends, and the influence of the social environment, as well as internal factors such as motivation, perception, and psychological drive. In conclusion, the transformation of the lifestyle of factory workers in Karangjaya Village is a picture of social change in rural communities towards a more consumptive industrial community lifestyle.

Item Type: Thesis (Sarjana)
Uncontrolled Keywords: perubahan sosial; perilaku sosial; Gaya Hidup; perilaku konsumtif
Subjects: Sociology and Anthropology, Society
Factors Affecting Social Behaviour
Customs of People
Divisions: Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik > Program Studi Sosiologi
Depositing User: Arip Prianto Prianto
Date Deposited: 17 Jul 2025 02:52
Last Modified: 17 Jul 2025 02:52
URI: https://digilib.uinsgd.ac.id/id/eprint/112665

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