Pengaruh Self-concept Clarity dan Kelekatan Orangtua terhadap Kenakalan Remaja di SMK X Kabupaten Bogor

Salsabilla, Mutiara (2026) Pengaruh Self-concept Clarity dan Kelekatan Orangtua terhadap Kenakalan Remaja di SMK X Kabupaten Bogor. Sarjana thesis, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung.

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Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh maraknya fenomena kenakalan remaja yang diberitakan oleh berbagai media, mulai dari kasus umum di kalangan pelajar seperti tawuran hingga tindakan yang mengarah kepada tindak pidana. Dari fenomena tersebut, penelitian ini dilaksanakan untuk mengetahui pengaruh self-concept clarity dan kelekatan orangtua terhadap kenakalan remaja pada siswa Di SMK X Kabupaten Bogor. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain analisis prediktif. Subjek penelitian berjumlah 327 siswa Di SMK X Kabupaten Bogor yang dipilih menggunakan teknik accidental sampling. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa self-concept clarity dan kelekatan orangtua (ibu dan bapak) secara bersama-sama berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kenakalan remaja (F = 14,995; p < 0,05) dengan nilai koefisien determinasi (R²) sebesar 0,122. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa kedua variabel memberikan kontribusi sebesar 12,2% terhadap kenakalan remaja. Berdasarkan uji parsial, self-concept clarity dan kelekatan bapak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kenakalan remaja, sedangkan kelekatan ibu tidak menunjukkan pengaruh yang signifikan. Dengan demikian, self-concept clarity remaja dan relasi dengan figur bapak menjadi aspek yang perlu diperhatikan dalam upaya pencegahan kenakalan remaja. This study was issued by the increasing prevalence of juvenile delinquency reported in various media, ranging from common student misconduct such as school brawls to leads to criminal offenses. Based on phenomenon, the research conducted to examine the influence of self-concept clarity and parental attachment on juvenile delinquency among students of a vocational high school in Bogor. This research employed a quantitative approach with a predictive analysis design. Participants consisted of 327 students of a vocational high school in Bogor who were selected using an accidental sampling technique. The results of the simultaneous analysis indicated that self-concept clarity and parental attachment (maternal and paternal) jointly had a significant effect on juvenile delinquency (F = 14.995; p < 0.05) with a coefficient of determination (R²) of 0.122. This finding shows that both variables contributed 12.2% to juvenile delinquency. In partial analysis, self-concept clarity and paternal attachment had a significant effect on juvenile delinquency, whereas maternal attachment did not show a significant effect. Therefore, self-concept clarity among adolescents and their relational bond with the father figure are important aspects to consider in efforts to prevent juvenile delinquency.

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