Pengaruh family support dan emotion regulation terhadap pregnancy related anxiety pada ibu primigravida

Syafa'atussa'diyyah, Tasya (2026) Pengaruh family support dan emotion regulation terhadap pregnancy related anxiety pada ibu primigravida. Sarjana thesis, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung.

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Abstract

ENGLISH : The first pregnancy (primigravida) often triggers specific anxiety regarding the pregnancy process, childbirth, and fetal health, known as pregnancy-related anxiety. This study aimed to determine the effect of family support and emotion regulation on pregnancy-related anxiety in primigravida mothers, both partially and simultaneously. The research method employed a quantitative approach with multiple linear regression design. The subjects were primigravida pregnant women at Puskesmas Kecamatan Indihiang. Data were collected using questionnaires with the PRAS, SPS, and ERQ instruments. The results showed that family support significantly affected pregnancy-related anxiety (p < 0.001) with a contribution of 7.3%, and emotion regulation also had a significant effect (p < 0.001) with a contribution of 24.0%. Simultaneously, both variables significantly predicted pregnancy-related anxiety with F = 21.411 (p < 0.001) and R² = 0.313 (contribution 31.3%). In conclusion, family support and emotion regulation are important factors in reducing pregnancy-related anxiety among primigravida mothers. INDONESIA : Kehamilan pertama (primigravida) kerap memicu kecemasan spesifik yang berkaitan dengan proses kehamilan, persalinan, serta kondisi kesehatan janin yang dikenal sebagai pregnancy-related anxiety. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh family support dan emotion regulation terhadap pregnancy-related anxiety pada ibu primigravida, baik secara parsial maupun simultan. Kajian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan rancangan regresi linier berganda. Subjek kajian adalah ibu primigravida di Kecamatan Indihiang dengan pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner melalui instrumen Pregnancy-related Anxiety Scale (PRAS), Social Provisions Scale (SPS), dan Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (ERQ). Hasil kajian memperlihatkan bahwa family support berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pregnancy-related anxiety (p < 0,001) dengan kontribusi sebesar 7,3%, sedangkan emotion regulation juga berpengaruh signifikan (p < 0,001) dengan kontribusi sebesar 24,0%. Secara simultan, kedua variabel tersebut berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pregnancy-related anxiety dengan nilai F hitung sebesar 21,411 (p < 0,001) dan nilai R² sebesar 0,313, yang memperlihatkan kontribusi sebesar 31,3%. Dengan demikian, termampu simpulan bahwa family support dan emotion regulation ialah faktor penting dalam menurunkan pregnancy-related anxiety pada ibu primigravida.

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