Turn taking strategies in the Ellen Degeneres show with Bill Gates as a guest

Latika, Lulu Sadiah (2024) Turn taking strategies in the Ellen Degeneres show with Bill Gates as a guest. Sarjana thesis, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung.

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Abstract

Turn taking is the basic study of processing conversation. This is an important component of having a conversation because the conversation should run smoothly without interruptions or overlaps. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct the research on this topic, with the aim of analysing the types and function of turn taking strategy in the conversation between Ellen and Bill Gates on The Ellen Show. This research used qualitative descriptive method to interpret based on the theory. This research used Stenstrom (1994) theory to analyze the turn taking strategies and function of turn taking strategies. In this research, it was found that all participants used all strategies in turn taking strategies. Based on the data analysis, (52 data) found. There were, taking the floor (21 data) found, consist of starting up (5 data), taking over (12 data), and interrupting (4 data). In addition, holding the floor (25 data) found, consist of filled pause and verbal fillers (8 data), silent pause (6 data), and lexical repetition (11 data). The last strategy, yielding the floor six (6 data) found, consist of prompting (2 data), and appealing (4 data). Meanwhile, for the function of turn taking strategies (32 data) found. Those are, the function of taking the floor (15 data), the function of holding the floor (12 data), and the function of yielding the floor (5 data). The function of turn taking strategies itself is to make the conversation flow well. From the findings, it can be concluded that among the three types of turn taking strategy, holding the floor was the most found. It means that the topic of discussion in this conversation is about Bill Gates’life as a billionaire, with his habbit including the thing that he cares the most, there is also about his journey to be a youngest billionaire, his foundation, his vehicles, his planning. So, between Ellen and Bill Gates are more careful in speaking so that they use a lot of filled pause and verbal filler, silent pause, lexical repetition. However, the use of holding the floor does not make the information reduced, they explain each other and discuss well and informative.

Item Type: Thesis (Sarjana)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Conversation; turn taking; turn taking strategies; the function
Subjects: Linguistics
Divisions: Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora > Program Studi Bahasa dan Sastra Inggris
Depositing User: Lulu Lulu Latika
Date Deposited: 27 Aug 2024 01:58
Last Modified: 27 Aug 2024 03:03
URI: https://digilib.uinsgd.ac.id/id/eprint/94185

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